459 lines
11 KiB
C++
459 lines
11 KiB
C++
/// \file json.cpp Holds all JSON-related code.
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#include "json.h"
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#include <sstream>
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#include <fstream>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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int JSON::Value::c2hex(int c){
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if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') return c - '0';
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if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') return c - 'a' + 10;
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if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') return c - 'A' + 10;
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return 0;
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}
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std::string JSON::Value::read_string(int separator, std::istream & fromstream){
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std::string out;
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bool escaped = false;
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while (fromstream.good()){
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int c = fromstream.get();
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if (c == '\\'){
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escaped = true;
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continue;
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}
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if (escaped){
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switch (c){
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case 'b': out += '\b'; break;
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case 'f': out += '\f'; break;
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case 'n': out += '\n'; break;
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case 'r': out += '\r'; break;
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case 't': out += '\t'; break;
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case 'u':{
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int d1 = fromstream.get();
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int d2 = fromstream.get();
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int d3 = fromstream.get();
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int d4 = fromstream.get();
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c = c2hex(d4) + (c2hex(d3) << 4) + (c2hex(d2) << 8) + (c2hex(d1) << 16);
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}
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default:
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out += (char)c;
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break;
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}
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}else{
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if (c == separator){
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return out;
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}else{
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out += (char)c;
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}
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}
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}
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return out;
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}
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std::string JSON::Value::string_escape(std::string val){
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std::string out = "\"";
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i < val.size(); ++i){
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switch (val[i]){
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case '"': out += "\\\""; break;
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case '\\': out += "\\\\"; break;
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case '\n': out += "\\n"; break;
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case '\b': out += "\\b"; break;
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case '\f': out += "\\f"; break;
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case '\r': out += "\\r"; break;
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case '\t': out += "\\t"; break;
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default: out += val[i];
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}
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}
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out += "\"";
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return out;
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}
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/// Skips an std::istream forward until any of the following characters is seen: ,]}
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void JSON::Value::skipToEnd(std::istream & fromstream){
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while (fromstream.good()){
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char peek = fromstream.peek();
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if (peek == ','){return;}
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if (peek == ']'){return;}
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if (peek == '}'){return;}
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peek = fromstream.get();
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}
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}
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/// Sets this JSON::Value to null;
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JSON::Value::Value(){
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null();
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}
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/// Sets this JSON::Value to read from this position in the std::istream
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JSON::Value::Value(std::istream & fromstream){
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null();
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bool reading_object = false;
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bool reading_array = false;
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while (fromstream.good()){
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int c = fromstream.peek();
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switch (c){
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case '{':
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reading_object = true;
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c = fromstream.get();
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myType = OBJECT;
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break;
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case '[':{
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reading_array = true;
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c = fromstream.get();
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myType = ARRAY;
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Value tmp = JSON::Value(fromstream);
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if (tmp.myType != EMPTY){
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append(tmp);
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}
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break;
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}
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case '\'':
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case '"':
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c = fromstream.get();
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if (!reading_object){
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myType = STRING;
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strVal = read_string(c, fromstream);
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return;
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}else{
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std::string tmpstr = read_string(c, fromstream);
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(*this)[tmpstr] = JSON::Value(fromstream);
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}
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break;
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case '0':
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case '1':
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case '2':
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case '3':
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case '4':
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case '5':
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case '6':
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case '7':
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case '8':
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case '9':
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c = fromstream.get();
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myType = INTEGER;
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intVal *= 10;
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intVal += c - '0';
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break;
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case ',':
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if (!reading_object && !reading_array) return;
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c = fromstream.get();
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if (reading_array){
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append(JSON::Value(fromstream));
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}
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break;
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case '}':
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if (reading_object){c = fromstream.get();}
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return;
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break;
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case ']':
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if (reading_array){c = fromstream.get();}
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return;
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break;
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case 't':
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case 'T':
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skipToEnd(fromstream);
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myType = BOOL;
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intVal = 1;
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return;
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break;
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case 'f':
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case 'F':
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skipToEnd(fromstream);
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myType = BOOL;
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intVal = 0;
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return;
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break;
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case 'n':
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case 'N':
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skipToEnd(fromstream);
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myType = EMPTY;
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return;
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break;
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default:
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c = fromstream.get();//ignore this character
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continue;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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/// Sets this JSON::Value to the given string.
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JSON::Value::Value(const std::string & val){
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myType = STRING;
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strVal = val;
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}
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/// Sets this JSON::Value to the given string.
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JSON::Value::Value(const char * val){
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myType = STRING;
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strVal = val;
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}
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/// Sets this JSON::Value to the given integer.
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JSON::Value::Value(long long int val){
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myType = INTEGER;
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intVal = val;
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}
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/// Compares a JSON::Value to another for equality.
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bool JSON::Value::operator==(const JSON::Value & rhs) const{
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if (myType != rhs.myType) return false;
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if (myType == INTEGER || myType == BOOL){return intVal == rhs.intVal;}
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if (myType == STRING){return strVal == rhs.strVal;}
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if (myType == EMPTY){return true;}
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if (myType == OBJECT){
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if (objVal.size() != rhs.objVal.size()) return false;
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for (std::map<std::string, Value>::const_iterator it = objVal.begin(); it != objVal.end(); ++it){
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if (!rhs.isMember(it->first)){return false;}
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if (it->second != rhs.objVal.find(it->first)->second){return false;}
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}
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return true;
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}
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return true;
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}
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/// Compares a JSON::Value to another for equality.
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bool JSON::Value::operator!=(const JSON::Value & rhs) const{
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return !((*this) == rhs);
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}
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/// Sets this JSON::Value to the given boolean.
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JSON::Value & JSON::Value::operator=(const bool &rhs){
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null();
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myType = BOOL;
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if (rhs) intVal = 1;
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return *this;
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}
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/// Sets this JSON::Value to the given string.
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JSON::Value & JSON::Value::operator=(const std::string &rhs){
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null();
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myType = STRING;
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strVal = rhs;
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return *this;
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}
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/// Sets this JSON::Value to the given string.
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JSON::Value & JSON::Value::operator=(const char * rhs){
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return ((*this) = (std::string)rhs);
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}
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/// Sets this JSON::Value to the given integer.
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JSON::Value & JSON::Value::operator=(const long long int &rhs){
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null();
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myType = INTEGER;
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intVal = rhs;
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return *this;
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}
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/// Sets this JSON::Value to the given integer.
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JSON::Value & JSON::Value::operator=(const int &rhs){
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return ((*this) = (long long int)rhs);
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}
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/// Sets this JSON::Value to the given integer.
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JSON::Value & JSON::Value::operator=(const unsigned int &rhs){
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return ((*this) = (long long int)rhs);
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}
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/// Automatic conversion to long long int - returns 0 if not convertable.
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JSON::Value::operator long long int(){
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if (myType == INTEGER){
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return intVal;
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}
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if (myType == STRING){
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return atoll(strVal.c_str());
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/// Automatic conversion to std::string.
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/// Returns the raw string value if available, otherwise calls toString().
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JSON::Value::operator std::string(){
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if (myType == STRING){
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return strVal;
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}else{
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if (myType == EMPTY){
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return "";
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}else{
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return toString();
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}
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}
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}
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/// Retrieves or sets the JSON::Value at this position in the object.
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/// Converts destructively to object if not already an object.
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JSON::Value & JSON::Value::operator[](const std::string i){
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if (myType != OBJECT){
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null();
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myType = OBJECT;
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}
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return objVal[i];
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}
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/// Retrieves or sets the JSON::Value at this position in the object.
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/// Converts destructively to object if not already an object.
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JSON::Value & JSON::Value::operator[](const char * i){
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if (myType != OBJECT){
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null();
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myType = OBJECT;
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}
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return objVal[i];
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}
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/// Retrieves or sets the JSON::Value at this position in the array.
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/// Converts destructively to array if not already an array.
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JSON::Value & JSON::Value::operator[](unsigned int i){
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if (myType != ARRAY){
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null();
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myType = ARRAY;
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}
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while (i >= arrVal.size()){
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append(JSON::Value());
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}
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return arrVal[i];
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}
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/// Converts this JSON::Value to valid JSON notation and returns it.
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/// Makes absolutely no attempts to pretty-print anything. :-)
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std::string JSON::Value::toString(){
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switch (myType){
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case INTEGER: {
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std::stringstream st;
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st << intVal;
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return st.str();
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break;
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}
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case STRING: {
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return string_escape(strVal);
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break;
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}
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case ARRAY: {
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std::string tmp = "[";
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if (arrVal.size() > 0){
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for (ArrIter it = ArrBegin(); it != ArrEnd(); it++){
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tmp += it->toString();
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if (it + 1 != ArrEnd()){tmp += ",";}
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}
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}
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tmp += "]";
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return tmp;
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break;
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}
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case OBJECT: {
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std::string tmp2 = "{";
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if (objVal.size() > 0){
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ObjIter it3 = ObjEnd();
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--it3;
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for (ObjIter it2 = ObjBegin(); it2 != ObjEnd(); it2++){
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tmp2 += "\"" + it2->first + "\":";
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tmp2 += it2->second.toString();
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if (it2 != it3){tmp2 += ",";}
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}
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}
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tmp2 += "}";
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return tmp2;
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break;
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}
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case EMPTY:
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default:
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return "null";
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}
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return "null";//should never get here...
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}
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/// Appends the given value to the end of this JSON::Value array.
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/// Turns this value into an array if it is not already one.
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void JSON::Value::append(const JSON::Value & rhs){
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if (myType != ARRAY){
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null();
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myType = ARRAY;
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}
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arrVal.push_back(rhs);
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}
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/// Prepends the given value to the beginning of this JSON::Value array.
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/// Turns this value into an array if it is not already one.
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void JSON::Value::prepend(const JSON::Value & rhs){
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if (myType != ARRAY){
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null();
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myType = ARRAY;
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}
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arrVal.push_front(rhs);
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}
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/// For array and object JSON::Value objects, reduces them
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/// so they contain at most size elements, throwing away
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/// the first elements and keeping the last ones.
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/// Does nothing for other JSON::Value types, nor does it
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/// do anything if the size is already lower or equal to the
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/// given size.
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void JSON::Value::shrink(unsigned int size){
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if (myType == ARRAY){
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while (arrVal.size() > size){arrVal.pop_front();}
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return;
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}
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if (myType == OBJECT){
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while (objVal.size() > size){objVal.erase(objVal.begin());}
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return;
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}
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}
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/// For object JSON::Value objects, removes the member with
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/// the given name, if it exists. Has no effect otherwise.
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void JSON::Value::removeMember(const std::string & name){
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objVal.erase(name);
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}
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/// For object JSON::Value objects, returns true if the
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/// given name is a member. Returns false otherwise.
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bool JSON::Value::isMember(const std::string & name) const{
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return objVal.count(name) > 0;
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}
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/// Returns an iterator to the begin of the object map, if any.
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JSON::ObjIter JSON::Value::ObjBegin(){
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return objVal.begin();
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}
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/// Returns an iterator to the end of the object map, if any.
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JSON::ObjIter JSON::Value::ObjEnd(){
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return objVal.end();
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}
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/// Returns an iterator to the begin of the array, if any.
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JSON::ArrIter JSON::Value::ArrBegin(){
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return arrVal.begin();
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}
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/// Returns an iterator to the end of the array, if any.
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JSON::ArrIter JSON::Value::ArrEnd(){
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return arrVal.end();
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}
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/// Completely clears the contents of this value,
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/// changing its type to NULL in the process.
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void JSON::Value::null(){
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objVal.clear();
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arrVal.clear();
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strVal.clear();
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intVal = 0;
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myType = EMPTY;
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}
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/// Converts a std::string to a JSON::Value.
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JSON::Value JSON::fromString(std::string json){
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std::istringstream is(json);
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return JSON::Value(is);
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}
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/// Converts a file to a JSON::Value.
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JSON::Value JSON::fromFile(std::string filename){
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std::ifstream File;
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File.open(filename.c_str());
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JSON::Value ret(File);
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File.close();
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return ret;
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}
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