mistserver/lib/srtp.cpp
2021-10-19 22:29:39 +02:00

422 lines
13 KiB
C++

#include <algorithm>
#include "defines.h"
#include "srtp.h"
/* --------------------------------------- */
static std::string srtp_status_to_string(uint32_t status);
/* --------------------------------------- */
SRTPReader::SRTPReader() {
memset((void*)&session, 0x00, sizeof(session));
memset((void*)&policy, 0x00, sizeof(policy));
}
/*
Before initializing the srtp library we shut it down first
because initializing the library twice results in an error.
*/
int SRTPReader::init(const std::string& cipher, const std::string& key, const std::string& salt) {
int r = 0;
srtp_err_status_t status = srtp_err_status_ok;
srtp_profile_t profile;
memset((void*) &profile, 0x00, sizeof(profile));
/* validate input */
if (cipher.empty()) {
FAIL_MSG("Given `cipher` is empty.");
r = -1;
goto error;
}
if (key.empty()) {
FAIL_MSG("Given `key` is empty.");
r = -2;
goto error;
}
if (salt.empty()) {
FAIL_MSG("Given `salt` is empty.");
r = -3;
goto error;
}
/* re-initialize the srtp library. */
status = srtp_shutdown();
if (srtp_err_status_ok != status) {
ERROR_MSG("Failed to shutdown the srtp lib %s", srtp_status_to_string(status).c_str());
r = -1;
goto error;
}
status = srtp_init();
if (srtp_err_status_ok != status) {
ERROR_MSG("Failed to initialize the SRTP library. %s", srtp_status_to_string(status).c_str());
r = -2;
goto error;
}
/* select the right profile from exchanged cipher */
if ("SRTP_AES128_CM_SHA1_80" == cipher) {
profile = srtp_profile_aes128_cm_sha1_80;
}
else if ("SRTP_AES128_CM_SHA1_32" == cipher) {
profile = srtp_profile_aes128_cm_sha1_32;
}
else {
ERROR_MSG("Unsupported SRTP cipher used: %s.", cipher.c_str());
r = -2;
goto error;
}
/* set the crypto policy using the profile. */
status = srtp_crypto_policy_set_from_profile_for_rtp(&policy.rtp, profile);
if (srtp_err_status_ok != status) {
ERROR_MSG("Failed to set the crypto policy for RTP for cipher %s.", cipher.c_str());
r = -3;
goto error;
}
status = srtp_crypto_policy_set_from_profile_for_rtcp(&policy.rtcp, profile);
if (srtp_err_status_ok != status) {
ERROR_MSG("Failed to set the crypto policy for RTCP for cipher %s.", cipher.c_str());
r = -4;
goto error;
}
/* set the keying material. */
std::copy(key.begin(), key.end(), std::back_inserter(key_salt));
std::copy(salt.begin(), salt.end(), std::back_inserter(key_salt));
policy.key = (unsigned char*)&key_salt[0];
/* only unprotecting data for now, so using inbound; and some other settings. */
policy.ssrc.type = ssrc_any_inbound;
policy.window_size = 1024;
policy.allow_repeat_tx = 1;
/* create the srtp session. */
status = srtp_create(&session, &policy);
if (srtp_err_status_ok != status) {
ERROR_MSG("Failed to initialize our SRTP session. Status: %s. ", srtp_status_to_string(status).c_str());
r = -3;
goto error;
}
error:
if (r < 0) {
shutdown();
}
return r;
}
int SRTPReader::shutdown() {
int r = 0;
srtp_err_status_t status = srtp_dealloc(session);
if (srtp_err_status_ok != status) {
ERROR_MSG("Failed to cleanly shutdown the SRTP session. Status: %s", srtp_status_to_string(status).c_str());
r -= 5;
}
memset((void*)&policy, 0x00, sizeof(policy));
memset((char*)&session, 0x00, sizeof(session));
return r;
}
/* --------------------------------------- */
int SRTPReader::unprotectRtp(uint8_t* data, int* nbytes) {
if (NULL == data) {
ERROR_MSG("Cannot unprotect the given SRTP, because data is NULL.");
return -1;
}
if (NULL == nbytes) {
ERROR_MSG("Cannot unprotect the given SRTP, becuase nbytes is NULL.");
return -2;
}
if (0 == (*nbytes)) {
ERROR_MSG("Cannot unprotect the given SRTP, because nbytes is 0.");
return -3;
}
if (NULL == policy.key) {
ERROR_MSG("Cannot unprotect the SRTP packet, it seems we're not initialized.");
return -4;
}
srtp_err_status_t status = srtp_unprotect(session, data, nbytes);
if (srtp_err_status_ok != status) {
ERROR_MSG("Failed to unprotect the given SRTP. %s.", srtp_status_to_string(status).c_str());
return -5;
}
DONTEVEN_MSG("Unprotected SRTP into %d bytes.", *nbytes);
return 0;
}
int SRTPReader::unprotectRtcp(uint8_t* data, int* nbytes) {
if (NULL == data) {
ERROR_MSG("Cannot unprotect the given SRTCP, because data is NULL.");
return -1;
}
if (NULL == nbytes) {
ERROR_MSG("Cannot unprotect the given SRTCP, becuase nbytes is NULL.");
return -2;
}
if (0 == (*nbytes)) {
ERROR_MSG("Cannot unprotect the given SRTCP, because nbytes is 0.");
return -3;
}
if (NULL == policy.key) {
ERROR_MSG("Cannot unprotect the SRTCP packet, it seems we're not initialized.");
return -4;
}
srtp_err_status_t status = srtp_unprotect_rtcp(session, data, nbytes);
if (srtp_err_status_ok != status) {
ERROR_MSG("Failed to unprotect the given SRTCP. %s.", srtp_status_to_string(status).c_str());
return -5;
}
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------- */
SRTPWriter::SRTPWriter() {
memset((void*)&session, 0x00, sizeof(session));
memset((void*)&policy, 0x00, sizeof(policy));
}
/*
Before initializing the srtp library we shut it down first
because initializing the library twice results in an error.
*/
int SRTPWriter::init(const std::string& cipher, const std::string& key, const std::string& salt) {
int r = 0;
srtp_err_status_t status = srtp_err_status_ok;
srtp_profile_t profile;
memset((void*)&profile, 0x00, sizeof(profile));
/* validate input */
if (cipher.empty()) {
FAIL_MSG("Given `cipher` is empty.");
r = -1;
goto error;
}
if (key.empty()) {
FAIL_MSG("Given `key` is empty.");
r = -2;
goto error;
}
if (salt.empty()) {
FAIL_MSG("Given `salt` is empty.");
r = -3;
goto error;
}
/* re-initialize the srtp library. */
status = srtp_shutdown();
if (srtp_err_status_ok != status) {
ERROR_MSG("Failed to shutdown the srtp lib %s", srtp_status_to_string(status).c_str());
r = -1;
goto error;
}
status = srtp_init();
if (srtp_err_status_ok != status) {
ERROR_MSG("Failed to initialize the SRTP library. %s", srtp_status_to_string(status).c_str());
r = -2;
goto error;
}
/* select the exchanged cipher */
if ("SRTP_AES128_CM_SHA1_80" == cipher) {
profile = srtp_profile_aes128_cm_sha1_80;
}
else if ("SRTP_AES128_CM_SHA1_32" == cipher) {
profile = srtp_profile_aes128_cm_sha1_32;
}
else {
ERROR_MSG("Unsupported SRTP cipher used: %s.", cipher.c_str());
r = -2;
goto error;
}
/* set the crypto policy using the profile. */
status = srtp_crypto_policy_set_from_profile_for_rtp(&policy.rtp, profile);
if (srtp_err_status_ok != status) {
ERROR_MSG("Failed to set the crypto policy for RTP for cipher %s.", cipher.c_str());
r = -3;
goto error;
}
status = srtp_crypto_policy_set_from_profile_for_rtcp(&policy.rtcp, profile);
if (srtp_err_status_ok != status) {
ERROR_MSG("Failed to set the crypto policy for RTCP for cipher %s.", cipher.c_str());
r = -4;
goto error;
}
/* set the keying material. */
std::copy(key.begin(), key.end(), std::back_inserter(key_salt));
std::copy(salt.begin(), salt.end(), std::back_inserter(key_salt));
policy.key = (unsigned char*)&key_salt[0];
/* only unprotecting data for now, so using inbound; and some other settings. */
policy.ssrc.type = ssrc_any_outbound;
policy.window_size = 128;
policy.allow_repeat_tx = 0;
/* create the srtp session. */
status = srtp_create(&session, &policy);
if (srtp_err_status_ok != status) {
ERROR_MSG("Failed to initialize our SRTP session. Status: %s. ", srtp_status_to_string(status).c_str());
r = -3;
goto error;
}
error:
if (r < 0) {
shutdown();
}
return r;
}
int SRTPWriter::shutdown() {
int r = 0;
srtp_err_status_t status = srtp_dealloc(session);
if (srtp_err_status_ok != status) {
ERROR_MSG("Failed to cleanly shutdown the SRTP session. Status: %s", srtp_status_to_string(status).c_str());
r -= 5;
}
memset((char*)&policy, 0x00, sizeof(policy));
memset((char*)&session, 0x00, sizeof(session));
return r;
}
/* --------------------------------------- */
int SRTPWriter::protectRtp(uint8_t* data, int* nbytes) {
if (NULL == data) {
ERROR_MSG("Cannot protect the RTP packet because given data is NULL.");
return -1;
}
if (NULL == nbytes) {
ERROR_MSG("Cannot protect the RTP packet because the given nbytes is NULL.");
return -2;
}
if ((*nbytes) <= 0) {
ERROR_MSG("Cannot protect the RTP packet because the given nbytes has a value <= 0.");
return -3;
}
if (NULL == policy.key) {
ERROR_MSG("Cannot protect the RTP packet because we're not initialized.");
return -4;
}
srtp_err_status_t status = srtp_protect(session, (void*)data, nbytes);
if (srtp_err_status_ok != status) {
ERROR_MSG("Failed to protect the RTP packet. %s.", srtp_status_to_string(status).c_str());
return -5;
}
return 0;
}
/*
Make sure that `data` has `SRTP_MAX_TRAILER_LEN + 4` number
of bytes at the into which libsrtp can write the
authentication tag
*/
int SRTPWriter::protectRtcp(uint8_t* data, int* nbytes) {
if (NULL == data) {
ERROR_MSG("Cannot protect the RTCP packet because given data is NULL.");
return -1;
}
if (NULL == nbytes) {
ERROR_MSG("Cannot protect the RTCP packet because nbytes is NULL.");
return -2;
}
if ((*nbytes) <= 0) {
ERROR_MSG("Cannot protect the RTCP packet because *nbytes is <= 0.");
return -3;
}
if (NULL == policy.key) {
ERROR_MSG("Not initialized cannot protect the RTCP packet.");
return -4;
}
srtp_err_status_t status = srtp_protect_rtcp(session, (void*)data, nbytes);
if (srtp_err_status_ok != status) {
ERROR_MSG("Failed to protect the RTCP packet. %s.", srtp_status_to_string(status).c_str());
return -3;
}
return 0;
}
/* --------------------------------------- */
static std::string srtp_status_to_string(uint32_t status) {
switch (status) {
case srtp_err_status_ok: { return "srtp_err_status_ok"; }
case srtp_err_status_fail: { return "srtp_err_status_fail"; }
case srtp_err_status_bad_param: { return "srtp_err_status_bad_param"; }
case srtp_err_status_alloc_fail: { return "srtp_err_status_alloc_fail"; }
case srtp_err_status_dealloc_fail: { return "srtp_err_status_dealloc_fail"; }
case srtp_err_status_init_fail: { return "srtp_err_status_init_fail"; }
case srtp_err_status_terminus: { return "srtp_err_status_terminus"; }
case srtp_err_status_auth_fail: { return "srtp_err_status_auth_fail"; }
case srtp_err_status_cipher_fail: { return "srtp_err_status_cipher_fail"; }
case srtp_err_status_replay_fail: { return "srtp_err_status_replay_fail"; }
case srtp_err_status_replay_old: { return "srtp_err_status_replay_old"; }
case srtp_err_status_algo_fail: { return "srtp_err_status_algo_fail"; }
case srtp_err_status_no_such_op: { return "srtp_err_status_no_such_op"; }
case srtp_err_status_no_ctx: { return "srtp_err_status_no_ctx"; }
case srtp_err_status_cant_check: { return "srtp_err_status_cant_check"; }
case srtp_err_status_key_expired: { return "srtp_err_status_key_expired"; }
case srtp_err_status_socket_err: { return "srtp_err_status_socket_err"; }
case srtp_err_status_signal_err: { return "srtp_err_status_signal_err"; }
case srtp_err_status_nonce_bad: { return "srtp_err_status_nonce_bad"; }
case srtp_err_status_read_fail: { return "srtp_err_status_read_fail"; }
case srtp_err_status_write_fail: { return "srtp_err_status_write_fail"; }
case srtp_err_status_parse_err: { return "srtp_err_status_parse_err"; }
case srtp_err_status_encode_err: { return "srtp_err_status_encode_err"; }
case srtp_err_status_semaphore_err: { return "srtp_err_status_semaphore_err"; }
case srtp_err_status_pfkey_err: { return "srtp_err_status_pfkey_err"; }
case srtp_err_status_bad_mki: { return "srtp_err_status_bad_mki"; }
case srtp_err_status_pkt_idx_old: { return "srtp_err_status_pkt_idx_old"; }
case srtp_err_status_pkt_idx_adv: { return "srtp_err_status_pkt_idx_adv"; }
default: { return "UNKNOWN"; }
}
}
/* --------------------------------------- */